305 lines
7.3 KiB
C
305 lines
7.3 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
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* License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
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* for more details.
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*
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* Support for Kernel relocation at boot time
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2019 He Sheng
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* Authors: He Sheng (hesheng05@gmail.com)
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*/
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#include <linux/elf.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/mm.h>
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#include <asm/sections.h>
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#define INITRD_ADDR 0x3000000UL
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#define KTEXT_MAX 0xffffffffa0000000UL
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#define RELOCATED(x) ((void *)((unsigned long)x + offset))
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extern unsigned long _got_start[];
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extern unsigned long _got_end[];
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extern char pre_start_kernel[];
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extern unsigned int _relocation_start[]; /* End kernel image / start relocation table */
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extern unsigned int _relocation_end[]; /* End relocation table */
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extern unsigned long __start___ex_table; /* Start exception table */
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extern unsigned long __stop___ex_table; /* End exception table */
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extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
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extern void __weak plat_fdt_relocated(void *new_location);
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/*
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* This function may be defined for a platform to perform any post-relocation
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* fixup necessary.
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* Return non-zero to abort relocation
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*/
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int __weak plat_post_relocation(long offset)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static void __init sync_icache(void)
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{
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// IC_FLUSH
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imb();
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}
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static int __init apply_r_sw64_refquad(unsigned long *loc_orig, unsigned long *loc_new, unsigned int offset)
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{
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*(unsigned long *)loc_new += offset;
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return 0;
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}
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static int (*reloc_handlers_rel[]) (unsigned long *, unsigned long *, unsigned int) __initdata = {
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[R_SW64_REFQUAD] = apply_r_sw64_refquad,
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};
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int __init do_relocations(void *kbase_old, void *kbase_new, unsigned int offset)
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{
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unsigned int *r;
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unsigned long *loc_orig;
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unsigned long *loc_new;
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int type;
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int res;
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for (r = _relocation_start; r < _relocation_end; r++) {
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/* Sentinel for last relocation */
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if (*r == 0)
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break;
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type = (*r >> 24) & 0xff;
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loc_orig = kbase_old + ((*r & 0x00ffffff) << 2);
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loc_new = RELOCATED(loc_orig);
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if (reloc_handlers_rel[type] == NULL) {
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/* Unsupported relocation */
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pr_err("Unhandled relocation type %d at 0x%pK\n",
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type, loc_orig);
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return -ENOEXEC;
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}
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res = reloc_handlers_rel[type](loc_orig, loc_new, offset);
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if (res)
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return res;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static int __init relocate_got(unsigned int offset)
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{
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unsigned long *got_start, *got_end, *e;
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got_start = RELOCATED(&_got_start);
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got_end = RELOCATED(&_got_end);
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for (e = got_start; e < got_end; e++)
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*e += offset;
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
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static inline __init unsigned long rotate_xor(unsigned long hash,
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const void *area, size_t size)
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{
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size_t i;
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unsigned long start, *ptr;
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/* Make sure start is 8 byte aligned */
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start = ALIGN((unsigned long)area, 8);
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size -= (start - (unsigned long)area);
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ptr = (unsigned long *) start;
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for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(hash); i++) {
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/* Rotate by odd number of bits and XOR. */
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hash = (hash << ((sizeof(hash) * 8) - 7)) | (hash >> 7);
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hash ^= ptr[i];
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}
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return hash;
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}
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static inline __init unsigned long get_random_boot(void)
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{
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unsigned long entropy = random_get_entropy();
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unsigned long hash = 0;
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/* Attempt to create a simple but unpredictable starting entropy. */
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hash = rotate_xor(hash, linux_banner, strlen(linux_banner));
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/* Add in any runtime entropy we can get */
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hash = rotate_xor(hash, &entropy, sizeof(entropy));
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return hash;
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}
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static inline __init bool kaslr_disabled(void)
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{
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char *str;
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str = strstr(COMMAND_LINE, "nokaslr");
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if (str == COMMAND_LINE || (str > COMMAND_LINE && *(str - 1) == ' '))
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return true;
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return false;
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}
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static unsigned long __init determine_relocation_offset(void)
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{
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/* Choose a new address for the kernel */
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unsigned long kernel_length;
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unsigned long offset;
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if (kaslr_disabled())
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return 0;
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kernel_length = (unsigned long)_end - (unsigned long)(&_text);
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/* TODO: offset is 64K align. maybe 8KB align is okay. */
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offset = get_random_boot() << 16;
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offset &= (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET - 1);
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if (offset < kernel_length)
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offset += ALIGN(kernel_length, 0x10000);
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/* TODO: 119MB is for test */
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offset = (119 << 20);
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if ((KTEXT_MAX - (unsigned long)_end) < offset)
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offset = 0;
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// TODO:new location should not overlaps initrd
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return offset;
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}
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#else
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static inline unsigned long __init determine_relocation_offset(void)
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{
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/*
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* Choose a new address for the kernel
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* For now we'll hard code the destination offset.
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*/
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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static inline int __init relocation_offset_valid(unsigned long offset)
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{
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unsigned long loc_new = (unsigned long)_text + offset;
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if (loc_new & 0x0000ffff) {
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/* Inappropriately aligned new location */
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return 0;
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}
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if (loc_new < (unsigned long)&_end) {
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/* New location overlaps original kernel */
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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unsigned int __init relocate_kernel(void)
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{
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void *loc_new;
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unsigned long kernel_length;
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unsigned long bss_length;
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unsigned int offset = 0;
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int res = 1;
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kernel_length = (unsigned long)(&_relocation_start) - (long)(&_text);
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bss_length = (unsigned long)&__bss_stop - (long)&__bss_start;
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offset = determine_relocation_offset();
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/* Reset the command line now so we don't end up with a duplicate */
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//arcs_cmdline[0] = '\0';
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/* Sanity check relocation address */
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if (offset && relocation_offset_valid(offset)) {
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loc_new = RELOCATED(&_text);
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/* Copy the kernel to it's new location */
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memcpy(loc_new, &_text, kernel_length);
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/* Perform relocations on the new kernel */
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res = do_relocations(&_text, loc_new, offset);
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if (res < 0)
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goto out;
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/* Sync the caches ready for execution of new kernel */
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sync_icache();
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res = relocate_got(offset);
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if (res < 0)
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goto out;
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/*
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* The original .bss has already been cleared, and
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* some variables such as command line parameters
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* stored to it so make a copy in the new location.
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*/
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memcpy(RELOCATED(&__bss_start), &__bss_start, bss_length);
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/*
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* Last chance for the platform to abort relocation.
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* This may also be used by the platform to perform any
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* initialisation required now that the new kernel is
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* resident in memory and ready to be executed.
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*/
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if (plat_post_relocation(offset))
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goto out;
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/* The current thread is now within the relocated image */
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__current_thread_info = RELOCATED(&init_thread_union);
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/* Return the new kernel's offset */
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//printk("loc_new:%p, start_kernel: %p, gp:%p\n", loc_new, kernel_entry, kgp);
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return offset;
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}
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out:
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return 0;
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}
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/*
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* Show relocation information on panic.
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*/
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void show_kernel_relocation(const char *level)
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{
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unsigned long offset;
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offset = __pa_symbol(_text) - __pa_symbol(_TEXT_START);
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if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) && offset > 0) {
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printk(level);
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pr_cont("Kernel relocated by 0x%pK\n", (void *)offset);
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pr_cont(" .text @ 0x%pK\n", _text);
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pr_cont(" .data @ 0x%pK\n", _sdata);
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pr_cont(" .bss @ 0x%pK\n", __bss_start);
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}
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}
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static int kernel_location_notifier_fn(struct notifier_block *self,
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unsigned long v, void *p)
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{
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show_kernel_relocation(KERN_EMERG);
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return NOTIFY_DONE;
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}
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static struct notifier_block kernel_location_notifier = {
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.notifier_call = kernel_location_notifier_fn
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};
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static int __init register_kernel_offset_dumper(void)
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{
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atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
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&kernel_location_notifier);
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return 0;
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}
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device_initcall(register_kernel_offset_dumper);
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