2026-01-21 18:59:54 +08:00

270 lines
7.1 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Contiguous Memory Allocator for KVM
*
* This program is modified on the basis of CMA, to achieve cross-node
* memory reservation, as well as reserved memory information statistics.
*/
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "kvm_cma: " fmt
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cma.h>
#include <linux/page-isolation.h>
#include "../../../mm/cma.h"
#include "../../../mm/internal.h"
struct cma kvm_cma_areas[MAX_CMA_AREAS];
unsigned int kvm_cma_area_count;
static void __init init_kvm_cma_reserved_pageblock(struct page *page)
{
unsigned int i = pageblock_nr_pages;
struct page *p = page;
do {
__ClearPageReserved(p);
set_page_count(p, 0);
} while (++p, --i);
set_pageblock_migratetype(page, MIGRATE_ISOLATE);
if (pageblock_order >= MAX_ORDER) {
i = pageblock_nr_pages;
p = page;
do {
set_page_refcounted(p);
__free_pages(p, MAX_ORDER - 1);
p += MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES;
} while (i -= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
} else {
set_page_refcounted(page);
__free_pages(page, pageblock_order);
}
adjust_managed_page_count(page, pageblock_nr_pages);
}
static int __init kvm_cma_activate_area(struct cma *cma)
{
int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(cma_bitmap_maxno(cma)) * sizeof(long);
unsigned long base_pfn = cma->base_pfn, pfn = base_pfn;
unsigned int i = cma->count >> pageblock_order;
cma->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!cma->bitmap) {
cma->count = 0;
return -ENOMEM;
}
WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
do {
unsigned int j;
base_pfn = pfn;
for (j = pageblock_nr_pages; j; --j, pfn++)
WARN_ON_ONCE(!pfn_valid(pfn));
init_kvm_cma_reserved_pageblock(pfn_to_page(base_pfn));
} while (--i);
spin_lock_init(&cma->lock);
return 0;
}
static int __init kvm_cma_init_reserved_areas(void)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < kvm_cma_area_count; i++) {
int ret = kvm_cma_activate_area(&kvm_cma_areas[i]);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
core_initcall(kvm_cma_init_reserved_areas);
/**
* kvm_cma_init_reserved_mem() - create custom contiguous area
* from reserved memory
* @base: Base address of the reserved area
* @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
* @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap.
* @name: The name of the area. If this parameter is NULL, the name of
* the area will be set to "cmaN", where N is a running counter of
* used areas.
* @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
*
* This function creates custom contiguous area from already reserved memory.
*/
int __init kvm_cma_init_reserved_mem(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size,
unsigned int order_per_bit, const char *name,
struct cma **res_cma)
{
struct cma *cma;
phys_addr_t alignment;
/* Sanity checks */
if (kvm_cma_area_count == ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_cma_areas)) {
pr_err("Not enough slots for CMA reserved regions!\n");
return -ENOSPC;
}
if (!size || !memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size))
return -EINVAL;
/* ensure minimal alignment required by mm core */
alignment = PAGE_SIZE <<
max_t(unsigned long, MAX_ORDER - 1, pageblock_order);
/* alignment should be aligned with order_per_bit */
if (!IS_ALIGNED(alignment >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1 << order_per_bit))
return -EINVAL;
if (ALIGN(base, alignment) != base || ALIGN(size, alignment) != size)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Each reserved area must be initialised later, when more kernel
* subsystems (like slab allocator) are available.
*/
cma = &kvm_cma_areas[kvm_cma_area_count];
if (name)
snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, name);
else
snprintf(cma->name, CMA_MAX_NAME, "cma%d\n", cma_area_count);
cma->base_pfn = PFN_DOWN(base);
cma->count = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
cma->order_per_bit = order_per_bit;
*res_cma = cma;
kvm_cma_area_count++;
totalcma_pages += (size / PAGE_SIZE);
return 0;
}
/**
* kvm_cma_declare_contiguous() - reserve contiguous area for VM
* @base: Base address of the reserved area optional,
* @size: Size of the reserved area (in bytes),
* @limit: End address of the reserved memory (optional, 0 for any).
* @alignment: Alignment for the CMA area, should be power of 2 or zero
* @order_per_bit: Order of pages represented by one bit on bitmap.
* @name: The name of the area. See function cma_init_reserved_mem()
* @res_cma: Pointer to store the created cma region.
*
* This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
* called by arch specific code once the early allocator (memblock or bootmem)
* has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
* memory. This function allows to create custom reserved areas.
*/
int __init kvm_cma_declare_contiguous(phys_addr_t base,
phys_addr_t size, phys_addr_t limit,
phys_addr_t alignment, unsigned int order_per_bit,
const char *name, struct cma **res_cma)
{
phys_addr_t memblock_end = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
phys_addr_t highmem_start;
int ret = 0;
/*
* We can't use __pa(high_memory) directly, since high_memory
* isn't a valid direct map VA, and DEBUG_VIRTUAL will (validly)
* complain. Find the boundary by adding one to the last valid
* address.
*/
highmem_start = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1;
if (!size)
return -EINVAL;
if (alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Sanitise input arguments.
* Pages both ends in CMA area could be merged into adjacent unmovable
* migratetype page by page allocator's buddy algorithm. In the case,
* you couldn't get a contiguous memory, which is not what we want.
*/
alignment = max(alignment, (phys_addr_t)PAGE_SIZE <<
max_t(unsigned long, MAX_ORDER - 1, pageblock_order));
if (base & (alignment - 1)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
pr_err("Region at %pa must be aligned to %pa bytes\n",
&base, &alignment);
goto err;
}
base = ALIGN(base, alignment);
size = ALIGN(size, alignment);
limit &= ~(alignment - 1);
if (!base) {
pr_err("Base address of region must be needed!\n");
goto err;
}
/* size should be aligned with order_per_bit */
if (!IS_ALIGNED(size >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1 << order_per_bit))
return -EINVAL;
/*
* The request region must not cross the low/high memory boundary.
*/
if (base < highmem_start && base + size > highmem_start) {
ret = -EINVAL;
pr_err("Region at %pa defined on low/high memory boundary (%pa)\n",
&base, &highmem_start);
goto err;
}
/*
* If the limit is unspecified or above the memblock end, its effective
* value will be the memblock end. Set it explicitly to simplify further
* checks.
*/
if (limit == 0 || limit > memblock_end)
limit = memblock_end;
if (base + size > limit) {
ret = -EINVAL;
pr_err("Size (%pa) of region at %pa exceeds limit (%pa)\n",
&size, &base, &limit);
goto err;
}
/* Reserve memory */
if (memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size) ||
memblock_reserve(base, size) < 0) {
ret = -EBUSY;
goto err;
}
ret = kvm_cma_init_reserved_mem(base, size, order_per_bit,
name, res_cma);
if (ret)
goto free_mem;
pr_info("Reserved %ld MiB at %pa\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M,
&base);
return 0;
free_mem:
memblock_free(base, size);
err:
pr_err("Failed to reserve %ld MiB\n", (unsigned long)size / SZ_1M);
return ret;
}